Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative disc disease is a condition characterized by persistent and often painful issues in the lower back, specifically targeting the spine. This condition tends to worsen gradually over time, frequently becoming more pronounced as the years pass. While some degree of spinal degeneration is a natural part of the aging process, biochemical changes occurring in the spine can lead to a certain level of compression in the intervertebral discs. Recent studies have highlighted links between degenerative disc disease in younger adults and factors such as smoking and excessive weight.

Recognizing Common Symptoms

While numerous individuals with degeneration exhibit no painful symptoms, others experience significant discomfort. This discomfort arises partly due to fluid leakage from small fractures or tears in the discs, causing them to lose their cushioning function. When this occurs, the symptoms may manifest as:

  • Pain and numbness, especially in the legs and lower back
  • Cramping or weakness in the legs

Diagnosing Degenerative Disc Disease

The diagnosis of degenerative disc disease entails a combination of physical examination and diagnostic tests, which may encompass:

  • Computerized tomography (CT)
  • Discogram
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Navigating Treatment Approaches

Treatment approaches for degenerative disc disease can vary widely, as each case is unique. Many patients find relief through physical therapy, and engaging in regular exercise can be instrumental in preserving mobility and managing pain.

For some patients, injections of steroids and/or pain-relieving medications between the affected vertebrae, often referred to as “trigger point” injections, can provide relief lasting several months. Alternative therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy and acupuncture have also proven beneficial in helping certain individuals manage the associated pain. In select cases, surgical intervention and minimally invasive procedures may be recommended to address the affected discs.

The accomplished surgeons at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center are primed to assist you in determining the most fitting treatment path. Their proficiency lies in minimally invasive spine surgery, and their experience extends to diagnosing and treating disc disorders and diseases. Employing the latest techniques to alleviate pain and restore quality of life, they stand prepared to support your journey to an active lifestyle. To initiate an appointment with North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center, kindly reach out at 919-784-7550.

Book an Appointment Today!

The care team at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you decide on the treatment that's best for you. They specialize in minimally invasive surgery and are experienced in diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases, using the newest techniques for relieving pain and returning you to an active lifestyle. To make an appointment at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center call 919-784-7550.