Understanding Cervical Disc Disease

Cervical disc disease refers to a condition affecting the soft, fluid-filled discs nestled between the bones (vertebrae) in the neck. These discs function as shock absorbers and facilitate neck movement, enabling rotation and bending.

As people age, spinal disc degeneration is common, with most individuals experiencing some form of deterioration by the age of 60. This can manifest as disc bulging, herniation, or fluid loss, leading to disc thinning. These changes might not necessarily trigger noticeable symptoms, but they can also result in:

  • Neck pain
  • Numbness, particularly in the arms, hands, and fingers
  • Headaches
  • Restricted range of motion when turning the head
  • Tingling or weakness in the limbs

For many, the discomfort associated with bulging or herniated discs tends to subside within a few months. In certain instances, physical therapy may be required to alleviate pain, restore strength, and regain mobility. However, persistent symptoms might necessitate surgical intervention to address the issue.

Diagnosing Cervical Disc Conditions

Diagnosis of cervical disc issues involves a thorough process:

  • Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms and medical history
  • A physical examination will be conducted
  • Additional tests may include computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-rays, electromyogram (EMG), nerve conduction velocity (NCV) studies, or myelogram.

Surgical Approaches

Cervical disc surgery offers two main options: fusion and replacement.

Cervical Disc Fusion: In this procedure, the surgeon removes the problematic disc and fuses the adjacent vertebrae using a bone graft. Over time, new bone forms around the graft, creating a strong fusion.

Cervical Disc Replacement: This surgical method involves removing the degenerated disc and substituting it with an artificial replacement.

The skilled surgeons atNorth Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center are equipped to guide you in choosing the most suitable treatment approach. They specialize in minimally invasive spine surgery, aiming to alleviate pain and restore functionality. With experience in diagnosing and treating disc disorders, they utilize the latest techniques to enhance your well-being and return you to an active lifestyle. To initiate a consultation atNorth Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center, please contact 919-784-7550.

Book an Appointment Today!

The care team at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you decide on the treatment that's best for you. They specialize in minimally invasive surgery and are experienced in diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases, using the newest techniques for relieving pain and returning you to an active lifestyle. To make an appointment at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center call 919-784-7550.